What records does a bookkeeper need from my business?
Every bookkeeper needs the same core documents. Bank statements and credit card statements come first because reconciliation is the foundation of accurate bookkeeping. Without monthly statements, there’s no way to verify that your records match what actually happened.
Sales records come next. This includes invoices you’ve sent, payment receipts, and deposit slips. Your bookkeeper needs to know what you billed, when you billed it, and when payment arrived. If you use invoicing software, exporting data or providing login access usually works fine.
Expense receipts matter for categorization and tax documentation. The credit card statement shows you spent $347 at Home Depot, but only the receipt shows whether that was tools, job materials, or office supplies. Good categorization requires knowing what each purchase actually was.
For businesses with employees, payroll records are essential. This includes pay stubs, payroll tax filings, and benefits documentation. If you use a payroll service, providing access to reports or downloading summaries each pay period keeps everything current.
Loan documents and vehicle purchase agreements need to be recorded correctly from the start. Principal payments, interest expense, and asset depreciation all depend on having the original paperwork. Hand these over when you close on financing rather than trying to reconstruct details later.
If you’re a contractor or run a service business, your bookkeeper also needs job-related documents. Contracts show the agreed price and scope. Change orders track approved additions. Subcontractor invoices need to be coded to the right job for accurate job costing. W-9s from subs ensure you can issue 1099s at year end.
Prior year tax returns and financial statements help new bookkeepers understand your business structure and ensure continuity. Opening balances, depreciation schedules, and carryforward items all depend on what happened before.
The simplest approach is setting up a shared folder or using your bookkeeper’s preferred system for document collection. Upload statements when they arrive, snap photos of receipts, and forward invoices as they come in. A few minutes each week prevents the scramble of gathering everything at month end.
Working with bookkeeping services in MetroWest, you’ll get clear guidance on exactly what to provide and how often. The goal is making record-keeping routine rather than a burden, so your books stay current and your financials actually reflect what’s happening in your business.
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More Questions
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Build a rolling 13-week cash flow forecast. Start with your current bank balance, add expected inflows week by week, subtract expected outflows, and watch where the running total goes negative. Update it weekly to stay ahead of problems.
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Look for referrals from other contractors, check the QuickBooks ProAdvisor directory, and ask specific questions about job costing experience. A bookkeeper without construction experience won't give you the job-level visibility you need.
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The most useful reports are accounts receivable aging, accounts payable aging, bank reconciliation, and a rolling cash forecast. The profit and loss statement shows profitability but not cash position, so you need reports that track actual money movement.
Read answerWhat are the signs I need to hire a bookkeeper?
The clearest sign is not knowing whether you're actually profitable. Other red flags include books that are months behind, stressful tax seasons, and making financial decisions based on your bank balance rather than real numbers.
Read answerWhat should I look for in a bookkeeping service?
Look for industry experience, clear communication, and a defined monthly process. Technology fit and pricing transparency matter too. The right bookkeeper understands how your business operates and delivers consistent, on-time financials.
Read answerHow do I reconcile my bank accounts in QuickBooks?
Reconciliation means matching QuickBooks transactions to your bank statement line by line. You enter the statement ending date and balance, check off matching transactions, and resolve any differences until the balance reaches zero.
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