What records does a bookkeeper need from my business?
Every bookkeeper needs the same core documents. Bank statements and credit card statements come first because reconciliation is the foundation of accurate bookkeeping. Without monthly statements, there’s no way to verify that your records match what actually happened.
Sales records come next. This includes invoices you’ve sent, payment receipts, and deposit slips. Your bookkeeper needs to know what you billed, when you billed it, and when payment arrived. If you use invoicing software, exporting data or providing login access usually works fine.
Expense receipts matter for categorization and tax documentation. The credit card statement shows you spent $347 at Home Depot, but only the receipt shows whether that was tools, job materials, or office supplies. Good categorization requires knowing what each purchase actually was.
For businesses with employees, payroll records are essential. This includes pay stubs, payroll tax filings, and benefits documentation. If you use a payroll service, providing access to reports or downloading summaries each pay period keeps everything current.
Loan documents and vehicle purchase agreements need to be recorded correctly from the start. Principal payments, interest expense, and asset depreciation all depend on having the original paperwork. Hand these over when you close on financing rather than trying to reconstruct details later.
If you’re a contractor or run a service business, your bookkeeper also needs job-related documents. Contracts show the agreed price and scope. Change orders track approved additions. Subcontractor invoices need to be coded to the right job for accurate job costing. W-9s from subs ensure you can issue 1099s at year end.
Prior year tax returns and financial statements help new bookkeepers understand your business structure and ensure continuity. Opening balances, depreciation schedules, and carryforward items all depend on what happened before.
The simplest approach is setting up a shared folder or using your bookkeeper’s preferred system for document collection. Upload statements when they arrive, snap photos of receipts, and forward invoices as they come in. A few minutes each week prevents the scramble of gathering everything at month end.
Working with bookkeeping services in MetroWest, you’ll get clear guidance on exactly what to provide and how often. The goal is making record-keeping routine rather than a burden, so your books stay current and your financials actually reflect what’s happening in your business.
Greater Boston's Trusted Bookkeeping Partner
The Next Step:
A Short Conversation
We'll ask a few questions, figure out what you need, and give you a straightforward quote.
More Questions
How do I track labor costs by job in QuickBooks?
Enable time tracking in QuickBooks, set up each project as a customer or use the Projects feature, then enter employee hours against specific jobs. Run job profitability reports to see labor costs by project.
Read answerWhat's a 13-week cash flow forecast?
A 13-week cash flow forecast is a week-by-week projection of money coming in and going out over the next three months. It shows your cash position each week so you can spot shortfalls before they happen and plan accordingly.
Read answerHow much does payroll service cost for small businesses?
Payroll services typically cost between $40 and $200+ per month for small businesses. The actual number depends on employee count, pay frequency, and whether you choose DIY software or full-service processing.
Read answerCan a bookkeeper help with cash flow planning?
Yes, and it often makes more sense than handling it separately. Your bookkeeper already knows your numbers, understands your billing cycles, and sees the patterns in your income and expenses each month.
Read answerShould I outsource bookkeeping or do it myself?
The answer depends on your transaction volume, how much your time is worth, and whether you'll actually keep up with it. DIY works for simple businesses that stay current. Most owners fall behind and end up paying more to fix the mess.
Read answerHow should contractors handle progress billing?
Progress billing means invoicing at intervals throughout a project rather than at completion. Break contracts into a schedule of values, bill by percentage completion or milestones, track retainage separately, and make sure your billing ties back to job costs.
Read answer